Buffalo Museum of Science - Science & Research
 

John D. Holland
Lithics Specialist
Buffalo Museum of Science
1020 Humboldt Parkway
Buffalo NY 14211-1293

Office: Holland Lithics Laboratory
Phone: 896-5200 ext 381
Email: jack@chert.aol.com

 

POSITIONS HELD

Research Fellow.
1996-present. Buffalo Museum of Science
Curator. Holland Lithics Laboratory, Buffalo Museum of Science

RESEARCH
Stone or lithic materials used prehistorically by humans for stone tool construction. Describe and understand the geographic and geological sources for materials used in stone tool manufacture. Develop a classification system for chert through field and laboratory work

RESEARCH ACCOMPLISHMENTS
Developed the first visual comparative classification system for analyzing chert and other lithics resources (mostly chert or flint) in North America. Over a period of 25 years collected approximately 22,000 samples covering the entire the United States, most of Canada, and some other parts of the world to establish the most comprehensive North American collection of lithic materials (Holland Lithics Collection). This collection is made available for research by anthropologists and archeologists.

AWARDS
2001     Crabtree Award from the Society of American Archeology 2001
2001     J Alden Mason Award from the Society of Pennsylvania Archeology
2001     Recognition of Achievement from the Buffalo Museum of Science
1998     All-College Conference, 1st Place State Essay Award from the Empire State College

SPECIAL APPOINTMENTS
2005     Field archeologist by the Carnegie Museum of Natural History
1998     Research Fellow by the New York State Archeological Association
1993     Anthropology Research Fellow by the Buffalo Museum of Science
1987     Anthropology Research Assistant by the Buffalo Museum of Science
1986     Field Associate by the Carnegie Museum, Anthropology Division

SERVICE
            Former president, Houghton Chapter, New York Archeological Association

TEACHING
1988-1992 Instructor, stone tool making. Empire State College (SUNY)

EDUCATION
1986
     Anthropology, B.A. Empire State College. Buffalo, New York
1985     Flintknapping Technology. Malheur Field Station, Pacific University. Princeton, Oregon
1983     Stone tool making Workshop, Center for American Archaeology. Kampsville, Illinois
1983     Art of Flintknapping. Crow Haven. Branson, Missouri

WORKSHOPS
2008
    Invited participating scholar for the Paleoamerican Origins Workshop, University of Texas
2007    Invited keynote presenter for the West Virginia chipped stone materials workshop, Council
           for West Virginia Archeology, Tamarack, Beckley

PUBLICATIONS
2008 
  Holland, J.D. Illinois chert types, Illinois Antiquity 43, 3-17.
2008    Holland, J.D., Ashton, W. Indiana Chert Types. Illinois Antiquity 43, 18-26.
2007    Holland, J.D. West Virginia lithics of potential prehistorical significance. West Virginia 
            Archeologist 53, 19-24.
2006    Holland, J.D.  Virginia lithic types: chert, quartzite, and others. The Quarterly Bulletin 61,137-152.
2005    Holland, J.D.  Types and varieties of archaeologically relevant Ohio chert. Ohio   
            Archaeologist 55, 20-22.     
2005    Holland, J.D.  Chert and other lithic materials of prehistoric New Jersey. Bulletin of the Archaeology Society of
            New Jersey 60, 54-61.
2004    Holland, J. D. Lithic types of New York. The Bulletin 120, 17-36. 
2004    Holland, J.D. New data on late-Pleistocene lithic artifacts from the Hiscock site (Western New York). Current
            Research in the Pleistocene 21, 46-48.
2003    Ellis, C.J., Tomenchuk, J. &Holland, J.D. Typology, Use and Sourcing of the Late Pleistocene Lithic Artifacts 
           from the Hiscock Site. In The Hiscock Site: Later Pleistocene and Early Holocene Paleoecology and Archaeology
           of Western New York State, R. S. Laub (ed.), pp. 221-237. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences 37.
2003    Holland, J. D. A guide to Pennsylvania lithic types. Journal of Middle Atlantic Archeology 19, 129-150.
2003    Storck, P.L. & Holland, J.D. From Text to Context: Hiscock in the Paleoindian World. In The Hiscock Site: 
           Later Pleistocene and Early Holocene Paleoecology and Archaeology of Western New York State, R. S. Laub 
           (ed.), pp. 281-300 Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences 37.
1999    Ellis, C.J., Tomenchuk, J., & Holland, J.D. The Flately Brook Quarry: A source of Normanskill Chert Located
            in Washington County, New York. The Bulletin 115, 13-16
1999    Holland, J. D. Lamb Site Lithics: Local and Exotic - An Analytical Assessment. American Society for Amateur
           Archaeology 5, 103-104.
1998    Smith, K.P., O'Donnell, N. & Holland, J.D. The Early and Middle Archaic in the Niagara Frontier: documenting
           the 'missing years" in Lower Great Lakes Prehistory. In Contributions to the Natural Sciences and
           Anthropology: a Festschrift in Honor of George F. Goodyear, convened by Ernst E. Both. Bulletin of the Buffalo
           Society of Natural Sciences 36, 1-79.
1997    Tankersley, K. B., Vanderlaan, S., Holland, J.D. & Bland, S. Geochronology of the Arc Site: A Palaeoindian
           Habitation in the Great Lakes Region. Archaeology of Eastern North America 25, 31-44.
1996    Holland, J.D.  Geoarchaeology of the Kilmer Site: A paleoindian habitation site in the Appalachian Uplands.
           North American Archaeologist 17, 93-111.
1995    Ennis, R., Hess, M. Holland, J.D., Honsinger, V., Smith, K.P., Tankersley, K.P. & Vanderlaan, S. Survey
           and test excavations at the Arc site, Genese County, New York. Current Research in the Pleistocene 12, 9-10.
1995    Tankersley, K.B., Holland, J.D., & Kilmer, R.L. The Kilmer Site: A Paleoindian Site in the Allegheny Plateau.
           Current Research in the Pleistocene 12, 46-48.
1994    Holland, J.D. English flint on the coast of Maine. Chips 5, 6-7.
1994    Holland, J.D. Mount Jasper rhyolite. The Flintknappers Exchange.
1994    Holland, J.D. Lithic Procurement at the Paleo Crossing Site, Medina County, Ohio. Current Research in
           the Pleistocene 11, 61-63.
1994    Tankersley, K.B., Holland, J.D. Lithic procurement patterns at the paleo crossing site, Medina County,
           OH. Current Research in the Pleistocene 11, 61-63.
1993    Holland, J.D. Glass of the Fire Mountains. Chips 5,
1994    Holland, J.D. The ABC’s of flintknapping: A flintknapper’s alphabet. Bulletin of PrimitiveTechnology
1994    Holland, J.D. Paleoindians of Western New York. In Prehistory of Western New York (ed. Elaine Herold), State
           University of New York at Buffalo and F.M. Houghton Chapter, New York State Archaeology Association. 
1992    Holland, J.D. Some Dover billets. Twentieth Century Lithics 1, 93-6. 
1992    Holland, J.D. Onondaga Chert. Chips 4,
1992    Holland, J.D. Burlington Chert. Chips 4, 3-4.
1992    Holland, J.D. Knife River flint. Chips 4,
1989    Holland, J.D. Paleoindian Conference in Maine. Chips 4, 3-4.

REPORTS

2007    Smith, D., Schieppati, F., Holland, J.D., Emans, R., Steinbeck, M. & Cinquino, M. Phase III Cultural
           Resources  Investigation of the Prehistoric Component (AO.0236502940) within the Erie Canal Harbor
           Archaeological District, City of Buffalo, Erie County, New York.
1994    Holland, J.D. Arc Site (MDA 17-4) Genesee County, New York, Artifact Inventory: Stanley Vanderlaan
           Collection. Holland Lithic Laboratory, Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo, New York.
1992    Holland, J.D. R. Haas Site II (UB 1061), Orchard Park, NY: Artifact assemblage & lithic analysis. Prepared for
          R. M. Braun, Watch Hill Development Corp., Orchard Park, New York.

CONFERENCE PRESENTATIONS

2006    Holland. J.D. Eyewitness Account of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Historic 70th Year Anniversary of his, “I Hate
           War”, Presentational Campaign Speech at the Chautauqua Institute, Chautauqua, NY, August 17, 1936.
2006    Rush, L., Holland, J.D., Wood, A. &  Schulz, M. Lithic sourcing and site Evaluation in the context of large
           scale survey. 71st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology Conference, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
2003    Storck, P.L. & Holland, J.D. From Text to Context: Hiscock in the Paleoindian World. The Hiscock Site:
           Smith II Symposium 2001, Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo, New York.
2001    Ellis, C.J., Tomenchuk, J. & Holland, J.D. Typolgy, Use, and Sourcing of the Late Pleistocene lithic artifacts
           from the  Hiscock Site. Smith II Symposium, 2001. Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo, New York.
2000    Holland, J.D. Lithic materials of prehistoric Pennsylvania. 71st Annual Meeting of the Society for
           Pennsylvania  Archaeology,. Williamsport, PA.                
1999    Holland, J.D. & Dincauze, D. The Shoop site revisited – again. 64th Annual meeting of the Society for
           American  Archeology, Chicago, IL.
1999    Holland, J.D. The Holland Lithic Laboratory. Middle Atlantic Archeological Conference, Harrisburg, PA.
1999    Holland, J.D. The cherts of northwestern Pennsylvania: Indigenous and otherwise. 70th Annual Meeting of the
          Pennsylvania Society for  Archaeology, Brookville, Pennsylvania.
1999    Holland, J.D. Chert and other lithics of upstate New York: Their types and usage. 83rd Annual Meeting of the
           New York State Archaeological Association, Sparrowbush, New York
1999    Holland, J.D. The Closet cherts of Ohio. Eastern States Archeological Federation, Kings Island, OH.
1999    Holland, J.D. A Visual reference collection approach to lithic Identification. Middle Atlantic Archaeology
           Conference, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
1997    Holland, J.D. & Jarvis, H.W. A preliminary study of the Conrail site (36LU169) in Luzerne County,
           Pennsylvania. Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology Conference, Wilkes Barre, PA.
1994    Smith, K.P., Holland, J.D. & Tankersley, K.B. Wanderers of the wetlands? The Late Pleistocene Occupation
           of Eastern New York.  Paper presented at the 59th Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology
           Conference, Anaheim, CA.  
1993    Holland, J.D. Visual reference collection comparison identification of lithic material. Archaeometry Conference,
           State University of New York at Buffalo
1986    Holland, J.D. A replicated flake tool edge-wear study of broadly provenienced lithic material. Northeastern
           Anthropological Association Conference. Buffalo, NY.
1985    Holland, J.D. Prehistoric Stone Toolmaking. All-College Conference, Empire State College Saratoga
           Springs, NY.

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